Title: | Classification of Electromyography Signals Using Support Vector Machine |
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DOI: |
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Keywords: | Classification, Electromyography, Feature Extraction, Support Vector Machine |
Abstract: |
In this paper, a classifier has been designed using Support Vector
Machine (SVM) to classify Electromyography (EMG) signals. Given the EMG
signals, the SVM-based classifier aims to classify ten individual and
combined fingers motion command into one of the predefined set of
movements. Prior to classification, EMG data is segmented with a sliding
window technique and time domain features such as Mean Absolute Value
(MAV), Root Mean Square (RMS), Integrated Average Value (IAV), Waveform
Length (WL) and autoregressive model (4th order) are extracted for each
window and combined to a feature set. Extracted features are used as
inputs to the classification system. A linear SVM (one-against-one
method) is used for the multiclass classification of EMG signals.
Several window sizes that affect the classification performance have
been reported. The best feature set that ensures maximum discrimination
between the finger movements has also been reported. Validation shows
that support vector machine can classify EMG signals correctly with a
higher classification rate suitable for designing prosthetic and
assistive devices. |
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